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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

General

What do the initials CSJ mean?
Why are you called Sisters of St. Joseph?
What is the difference between a Sister of St. Joseph and other Sisters?
What are the vows?
What is discernment?
What is the "Vow of Poverty"?

Vocation

Is it hard being a sister?
In what kind of ministries or jobs might you find a Sister of St. Joseph?
Do Sisters get paid?
Do sisters retire?
What are some signs that I might have a vocation to religious life?
How will I know if I am called to be a Sister of St. Joseph?
How old do I have to be to enter Religious Life?
Can a lesbian be accepted into a congregation and become a sister?
How could I arrange to talk to a Sister of St. Joseph?
Why do some sisters leave religious life after many years?

Relationships

Can sisters date?
Can sisters have male friendships?
Do sisters ever regret not being married or having children?
Do Sisters ever argue?

Daily Life

How important is prayer in the life of a Sister?


General

What do the initials CSJ mean?

CSJ stands for "Congregation of St. Joseph". All religious congregations have initials that designate what group they belong to ... a short form that is recognizable to the groups that know them. The Sisters of St. Joseph around the world tend to use CSJ or SSJ for the "Sisters of St. Joseph" to indicate who we are.

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Why are you called Sisters of St. Joseph?

Our name, Sisters of St. Joseph, reminds us to serve others with loving care and concern, as Joseph served Jesus and Mary.

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What is the difference between a Sister of St. Joseph and other Sisters?

All religious communities of women share certain characteristics: to live simply, remain celibate, make important decisions interdependently; to make prayer and contemplation a significant part of every day; to engage in some work (or ministry) that addresses the needs of other people.

Sisters of St. Joseph freely respond to the call of the Holy Spirit to lead a life dedicated to the love of God, to continual growth in Christ and to the service of the neighbour. Our mission is to strive for unity and reconciliation so that all persons may come to know God's inclusive love. We make public vows of poverty, chastity and obedience. We are an active community in contrast to some communities that are contemplative or monastic.

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What are the vows?

A vow is a sacred promise or commitment made freely and publicly with the approval of the Church.

Most religious take three vows: poverty, chastity and obedience. Poverty is a commitment to share not only one’s possessions, but also our time, talents and presence. Poverty challenges us to live simply in joyful dependence on God, standing in solidarity with the poor and challenging the structures that oppress.

Obedience comes from the Latin word, obedire, which means “to listen.” We are called to listen as a community to the voice of God as we hear it through the Word of God and in the signs of the times in events and society. We also discern our choices through the Church’s teaching and tradition, to see where we are being called and what we are being called to. Being obedient therefore means to be prayerful.

Chastity is the promise to love wholeheartedly all God’s people. This vow calls us to be warm, loving, vibrant people. Free of married commitments and other exclusive relationships we are open and ready to love the unlovable, to go anywhere, ready to love any person. Chastity calls me to pledge my love to Jesus totally in order to love other people.

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What is discernment?

To "discern" means literally to sort out, to sift...one of those basic things we learned in kindergarten!  Sitting in the schoolyard we would take that plastic sifter and shake the sand keeping the larger pieces in the pan while the finer grains would fall through.  The big pieces were sometimes sticks or leaves or larger pebbles and even rocks.  The sand that fell through was smoother and softer than when it went through the process.  Both components were important...you could decorate your sand castle with the lovely chunks left, and your walls could be firmer and more uniform for the fine material you had used. 

Discernment is the same thing, using the gifts we have had since birth, we listen deeply to what God is saying in our lives, and so we can sift and sort what we must do to be happy.  That deep listening is what we believe to be prayer.  It does require a "sifter" though, for this prayer is not the usual way we go through our prayers...saying 'em, listing 'em, praising Him...this is stillness, all the shaking and moving around of the day, to that moment where we can really see, and listen, and sense deeply what God has left for us to determine. 

Discernment is always a choice between two good things...a choice between bad and good is not a choice at all!  But with the sifting of discernment we have the tool to see the finer silt from the treasures in the tray.  And then seeing them clearly, perhaps for the first time, we can choose which will make us most happy.  Either way, God will smile broadly at our efforts...for God can make castles out of sand and jewels out of sticks...we know it...we've done it too!!

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What is the "Vow of Poverty"?

This really is not well named. Religious sisters are not "poor"... poverty is a social evil, that we all strive to eliminate with our Christian lifestyle. In fact, our vow is more the vow to "share" and to live "simply". By living in a religious congregation, Sisters do not own anything outright as married and single people do. It is all held in common, as the first disciples did in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 4: 34). Thus personal bank accounts, capital expenses, homes, and cars are all dealt with through the Congregation's central administration. One Sister is usually appointed the Treasurer and she oversees all the "goods" of the Congregation.

This sharing is meant to free us from a consumer age, that states clearly "you are what you own...buy more so you can be more". We strive to live a countercultural stance, where we have what we need, not what we always want and are freed to do ministry as a result!

The "simple living" is based upon the same principle...personal budgets are set for a Sister's own spending for the year (clothing, dinners out, long distance phone calls to friends, toiletry items, etc.)...I overspent my personal budget last year, so this year I "upped" it. For 2004, I budgeted $2000 (one of the girls in high school I spoke to this spring almost fell out of her desk; she'd spent that last weekend on her graduation dress!!). Simple living, freedom from "stuff", freedom to serve. The vow of poverty!

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Vocation

Is it hard being a sister?

We are sisters because we find joy in our vocation to be a Sister of St. Joseph. At times, there are difficulties in our life, just as there are in any life. We have lots of opportunity when we become a sister to see if we as individuals find it hard to be a sister. If we find such aspects of our life as celibacy and making decisions in dialogue with the community do not enable us to feel more free but rather are very difficult for us, this is probably not our vocation. We can then choose to search for another path before committing to final vows.

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In what kind of ministries or jobs might you find a Sister of St. Joseph?

Sisters of St. Joseph live and work that all people may be united with God and one another. To bring about this unity, we search out and undertake whatever works may show forth the glory of God.

  • Some Sisters teach in educational institutions from pre-school to university levels.

  • Some staff and administer hospitals and a broad range of health care facilities and programs.

  • Some guide other persons seeking spiritual guidance and support in retreat centres, houses of prayer, and parish settings.

  • Some Sisters serve at the local level providing substance abuse prevention and recovery, housing, counselling and outreach services to refugees, the homeless and service to physically and mentally challenged persons, just to name a few.

  • Some Sisters work with local and national organizations advocating for systemic change to improve the lives of people around the world whose rights and opportunities are compromised.

  • Some, who are no longer able to serve in full-time ministries, support those who can in prayer and as volunteers.

For more information about what Sisters of St. Joseph do, go to Ministries. 

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Do Sisters get paid?

Just as parents are not paid for their role as parent, Sisters are not paid to be Sisters. Some of us are involved in ministry (work) for which we receive a salary, i.e. as teachers we receive a salary based on our qualifications just like other teachers.

In keeping with the vow of poverty (sharing all our goods in common) we give our salary back to the community in order to provide for the material needs of all our Sisters and to support those of us who are engaged in ministry for which no remuneration is given.

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Do sisters retire?

As women who have dedicated their lives to reaching out to those in need Sisters cannot stop being God’s instrument at a certain age. While they often retire at sixty five from their professional ministry (work) they continue to be people for others but in new and different ways.

Keeping in mind their health and their past expereince, they now find novel ways of responding to their ‘dear neighbour’. Some Sisters who have limited physical abilities engage in phone ministry. This provides contact as well as support for people experiencing difficulties in their life. Others develop ways to help people in developing countries. For example one sister, at the age of seventy five started to collect clothes, office materials, and medical supplies for people in Haiti. Before long she had to look for larger storage space. Another at age ninety two is making cards from used greeting cards and sends the money from their sale to a developing country. Older Sisters can become spiritual mentors for young people. Some Sisters spend time visiting their own Sisters who are receving nursing care.

Retirement is not only ‘doing’ but also ‘being’. Sisters now can discover new ways of being with the Lord in prayer and solitude. During their wisdom years Sisters often uncover hidden talents that are now given time to surface. These can include art, poetry, or music.

While most Sisters as they age experience diminishment they continue to see how they can minister to the people of God. Retirement is not so much looking at what a Sister can no longer do but retirement is an opportunity to look at what is now possible.

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What are some signs that I might have a vocation to religious life?

  • A love for the Catholic faith
  • A healthy self-image
  • A generous heart
  • A sincere respect for other people
  • A personal relationship with God
  • A capacity and desire to learn
  • The courage to take risks
  • Good social skills
  • Ability to work with other people
  • Ability to enjoy one's own company and a variety of relationships

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How will I know if I am called to be a Sister of St. Joseph?

Personal contact is the best way. Set up an appointment with the Vocation Director and spend some time with her. Be prepared to talk about yourself. Ask her if it is possible to meet members of the community to pray, eat and socialize with them.

After several visits take some time to reflect on what happened. Ask yourself if this is where you could be your most authentic self, where you would be most at home.

Contact a vocation director

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How old do I have to be to enter Religious Life?

Many Religious Communities encourage potential candidates to complete secondary school then to work for a couple of years or to continue their education before entering a religious community.Ê Some Communities have a specific age limit while others make decision based on each individual.

During this time of work or study it is good to be connected with a religious community.Ê It is also advisable to have a spiritual advisor or mentor who can assist one in the ongoing discernment of their call to religious life.

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Can a lesbian be accepted into a congregation and become a sister?

Yes, most congregations today would accept a woman with this orientation provided that she can live a life of chastity, the same as what is expected of a woman who is heterosexual. Obviously the challenges associated with a same-sex orientation are significant and the candidate would need to face them honestly. Arriving at peaceful ownership of sexual orientation, be it homosexual or heterosexual, is necessary for everyone.

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How could I arrange to talk to a Sister of St. Joseph?

If you wish to talk with a Sister of St. Joseph it can be as simple as clicking on to one of the links on this web site which will connect you to one of the six Congregations of Sisters of St. Joseph in Canada. The email address and phone number of each Congregation's Vocation Director is listed. She would be more than happy to speak with you, attempt to answer any questions you might have and connect you with a Sister in your area if this is possible.

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Why do some sisters leave religious life after many years?

In discerning our call to religious life, we make every effort to listen to where we can best live out with joy our baptismal commitment to follow Jesus in love. Every life has its struggles and difficult times. If these times persist beyond life’s normal challenges, a sister may question if this is where God wants her to be. We know that God desires peace and happiness for us. It sometimes happens, as it does in marriage, that one comes to the realization that there is little hope that the vocation chosen will again bring joy and peace. If a sister has sought help through counselling and/or spiritual direction and prayer, she sometimes comes to a decision that remaining in religious life is no longer able to bring her closer to God and the people of God she desires to serve. The sister may apply for a dispensation from her vows.

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Relationships

Can sisters date?

Sisters would not date in the ordinary sense of that term. Why? Simply because we are not looking for a relationship that could lead to marriage or some other form of commitment apart from our religious vows. Our vow of chastity says that we are committed to the People of God in a way that precludes any other. This vow is meant to free us for ministry, but even more importantly, it says that Jesus is "enough" for us. Our commitment to the church and the mission of Jesus Christ occupies our time.

That does not mean that we do not take relationships with friends seriously, even friends of the opposite sex. Healthy relationships call for a level of intimacy where we can share our passion for life and our desire for wholeness in creation. When we can share our dreams and hopes, our fears, doubts and concerns, we are revealing the intimate side of ourselves. In doing this, we grow, and possibly help others to grow as well. Spiritual growth is closely linked to emotional and social growth. Friends help us to understand ourselves and help us to cope with the disappointments and challenges we face in our everyday lives. When we experience a loving and forgiving relationship, we experience the face of God, and we grow. We get to know ourselves better, our friend, and God.

So, sisters do not date, but we enjoy the company of others, male and female. We experience tenderness and compassion, and can in turn live that in other relationships. God has blessed us with the capacity for friendship. If we enjoy a movie or dinner with a friend, to the world that could look like a date; but its simply spending quality time with a friend, renewing and sustaining friendship, and sharing in God’s gift of listening and celebration.

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Can sisters have male friendships?

Yes, most definitely, and if you don’t have such friendships, the quality of your life and growth may be diminished. God has created us, male and female, and should we forego marriage to embrace the vow of celibacy, we still need intimate relationships of both genders. Friendships give us an "ear" for our problems and doubts; they help to make life more meaningful. They will never take away the loneliness of the human condition (which marriage does not remove either), but help us to live and celebrate life.

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Do sisters ever regret not being married or having children?

I suspect that at times many of us have "second thoughts" about our choice to live a celibate lifestyle and therefore forego the privilege of having children and grandchildren! Because we are women, many of us would possibly have chosen marriage if not for the conviction of being called to another lifestyle. We are not "anti-men" or "anti-child," but have felt God calling us to another way of life: to serve the church and the world as a woman religious.

If doubts or deep feelings of regret were to persist, we would need to look at them seriously and address that aspect of our lives. The choice for celibacy and religious life requires ongoing discernment; it is not a "once-and-for-all-time" choice, but a daily choosing of God’s call. God calls everyone in some way- no calling is preferable to another; so it is important that one discern the direction God calls one to in prayer. The choice for celibacy must fit with our personality and personal needs and desires. It is a choice lived over a lifetime, and whereas we can look longingly (but fleetingly) after a smiling baby, we can know in our "heart-of hearts" that our call is to be single and open to the goodness and freshness of life through an expansive and inclusive love for all. We do not have our own specific family (except for our birth family), but the whole church and world is our family.

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Do Sisters ever argue?

Yes, we are human, sometimes we have strong opinions, and want to express that opinion and have it be heard. It’s not a bad thing to argue; it’s not a good attribute to be a poor listener. The quality of listening needs to be equal to the ability to speak one’s opinion. Hopefully sisters would not come "to blows" while expressing opinions, but would speak their truth respectfully and with consideration for the recipient of their truth.

When a person argues, it may be because they feel strongly about a certain issue. Its good to have opinions and the ability to express those opinions with sincerity, and even some passion! It shows a person with a lively interest in life and a commitment to that interest. So, do sisters ever argue? Yes, probably; but hopefully also with an ability to listen profoundly and to speak their truth with honesty and sincerity.

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Daily Life

How important is prayer in the life of a Sister?

It is essential to our way of life. Prayer is the line of communication we use to develop and deepen our relationship with Jesus. It also allows us the time to listen to what God has to say to us.

Each sister makes an effort to devote a substantial amount of time each day for personal prayer. This is the time when we can take a break from the hurried pace of everyday life and be alone with God. Neglecting this part of our life with Christ would in the long run weaken our religious life.

We also value the experience of praying together each morning and evening the Prayer of the Church known also as the Liturgy of the Hours or the Divine Office. Because this is the common prayer of the church, when we pray it together we are more closely united with our brothers and sisters and the needs of the world

Sisters attend daily Eucharist as well as Sunday Mass in order to be nourished by the word of God. The core of our life is centered in this meeting with Jesus in the Eucharist.

Some communities of sisters gather periodically for an informal sharing of the “State of the Heart” also known as faith sharing. The focal point can be the scriptures, a personal reflection, or a discussion about our life journey at a particular moment. It is an opportunity for us to share a struggle, a joy or an event or how God is speaking to us personally. This way of talking together deepens our appreciation and understanding of the way God works and is present in our lives.

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All contents Copyright The Federation of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Canada.
This page was last modified on Friday, July 7, 2006.
Questions and comments may be addressed to can.csj-fed@bellnet.ca.